Health experts are warning people to be cautious when using common over-the-counter pain relievers such as Ibuprofen, Aspirin, and Naproxen. While these medications are widely used to relieve pain and reduce inflammation, doctors say improper use can lead to serious health risks.
All three medications belong to a class of drugs known as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, often called NSAIDs. They work by reducing inflammation in the body, which can help with headaches, muscle pain, arthritis, and fever.
However, doctors say taking these medications too frequently or at high doses may increase the risk of stomach ulcers, internal bleeding, and kidney problems. Long-term use has also been linked to a higher risk of heart complications in some individuals.
Another concern is that many people unknowingly take multiple NSAID medications at the same time. For example, someone might take ibuprofen for pain while also using cold or flu medicine that contains similar ingredients.
Medical experts emphasize that combining these drugs or exceeding recommended doses can significantly increase the chance of harmful side effects.
Certain groups—including older adults, people with heart disease, and those with stomach conditions—may face a higher risk of complications from these medications.
Doctors recommend carefully reading medication labels and consulting a healthcare professional if pain relief is needed for longer than a few days.
While these medicines remain safe when used correctly, experts say understanding the risks is essential to avoid preventable health problems.
