A new analysis of sexual behaviour data has highlighted clear differences in motivation between men and women when it comes to masturbation, challenging some long-held assumptions about sexual habits.
Researchers reviewing large UK-based survey data found that while both men and women masturbate for pleasure, the underlying reasons often differ depending on gender, relationship status, and sexual satisfaction.
One of the key findings suggests that for men, masturbation is more often linked to a “compensatory” function, meaning it may be used more frequently when partnered sex is limited or unavailable.
For women, however, researchers found a more “complementary” pattern, meaning masturbation is more likely to exist alongside an active sex life rather than replacing it.
The study also showed that when both men and women reported sexual dissatisfaction, mismatched libido, or relationship difficulties, masturbation became a shared coping behaviour across genders.
Interestingly, researchers noted that these differences are not absolute. Many participants reported similar motivations, including stress relief, pleasure, and curiosity, regardless of gender.
Earlier related research has also shown that masturbation rates in the UK have increased over time, with a significant proportion of both men and women reporting regular activity, especially among younger and middle-aged adults.
Experts involved in the research caution that results rely on self-reported data, meaning honesty and personal interpretation of sexual behaviour can influence findings.
They also highlight that changing attitudes toward sex, increased access to online content, and evolving relationship dynamics may all play a role in shaping these patterns.
Overall, the study suggests that while men and women may differ in some motivations, the gap is smaller and more complex than traditional stereotypes suggest.
